Ivan tea in the garden. How to grow in the dacha Ivan tea

- A perennial grassy plant of a family of Cytein tall up to 2m. It has a twisted rhizome of the middle thickness (1.5-3cm), which creates at a depth of 10-15 cm alarm up to 2m with a large number of shoots. The stem is a reprehensive, simple or weakly branched, round, naked.

The leaves sitting on very short stiffs are arranged alternately, length up to 15 cm, on top of pointed, with clearly pronounced subtle streaks.

The inflorescence is the rarest conical brush, the length of which can reach 50-70cm. Top of the stem, flowerwomen and cups are reddish or pink. Coloring flowers enchants eye decorative forms and a variety of shades: from purple-red to pale pink.

In the natural environment, Ivan-tea spreads to considerable distances due to very small and fluffy seeds, which even at low winds are transferred to tens of kilometers.

The plant is well taken out on openly moisturized rogs in coniferous and mixed forests. It is better growing on fertile black soils, sampling and driving soils with a great content of humus. It can be successfully grown on the household site.

Reproduction

Ivan-tea is breed both seeds and vegetatively.

In reproduction, the seeds arise difficulties due to their high mobility, so before the sowing seeds with the flock are collected in a paper bag of 10x15cm. Then the package is cut by strips and moisturized with water from the spray gun. The seeds are carefully tightened with paper and lay out into the grooves at a depth of 1-1,5 cm. From above sprinkled with loose ground and carefully watered from watering can with small holes.

The distance between the grooves is 65-90cm, and between plants in a row of 30-50cm after thinning (you can leave near 2 plants).

Vegetative method of growing Ivan-tea is more convenient. Transplanting seedlings and the separation of the root-counters will significantly save time when leaving for plants. Such seedlings are faster increasing the vegetative mass, which makes it possible to get raw materials and seeds in earlier time.

The most favorable time to transfers Ivan-tea plants - early spring (end of March-beginning of April) and the beginning of autumn (September-beginning of October). You can transplant plants and in the late spring, but it is necessary to provide them with good care - timely watering, feeding.

Care

With spring crops (March-April), the moisture of the soil must be supported before shooting. Then watered less often, but the soil dryness is not allowed.
At the age of 1-1.5 months, plants reach a height of 10-12 cm. Watering reduce to once a week. Throughout the growing season during irrigations, feeding.

By the middle of summer, the plant is well rooted and actively increasing the green mass, become strong and unpretentious, capable of withstanding sharp temperature changes. But with too high temperatures, they need moisture, at least once a week.

Ivan-tea blooms for the second year of vegetation, under good conditions - in the first year of life. The duration of flowering is 1.5-2 months since the end of June and until mid-August. Forms a seed box with a length of 8-10 cm with very small seeds.

Ivan tea harmoniously fits into any landscape composition. It is very beautiful and bright with the sunlight, especially against the background of other plants, and before the rain it is closed, warning about bad weather.

Cooking

In July-September in dry weather they collect healthy leaves of plants for making tea. The leaves are imported during the day, scattering them with a thin layer, then twisted with their hands in the tube to the performance of the juice. Lay on the sheet, covered with a wet cloth and withstand 7-10 hours at 25 ° C. Then dried in the oven at a temperature of 100 ° C for 40 minutes. Store tea in a dry place for up to 2 years.

Nodules for memory

• Ivan-tea Beautiful honeycomb and beekeepers willingly place their hives in the places of its growing.
• Properly dried sheet gives fragrant gold-yellow tea with a slightly astringent taste.
• When drying the sheet, it is impossible to allow its burning.

Ivan-tea (Verba-Grass, Creeps, Plakun) - a perennial plant. Its stems are used to make fabrics and ropes. Pill pillows, mattresses. Grinding, dried roots are added to flour for baking bread. Delicious and fragrant tea is brewed from leaves. Also, the placun is used in traditional medicine.

Landing and care

Cyretes must often watered. In order for the air to be moistened, it is advisable to be perched near a small reservoir. If there is no such possibility, resort to small tricks.

The two-liter plastic bottle is cut off the bottom. Then insert the neck into the ground, closer to the roots of the plant. Poured into a bottle of water. Thus, provide a flower with the necessary amount of moisture.

A month after the appearance of Ivan-tea searches, poured infused chicken. At the end of the autumn, the mineral fertilizers contribute to the ground.

It is advisable to cover the Ivan tea cheese, leaves or oak to the winter.

Important to remember! Ivan tea is growing 4 - 5 years. Then it is better to sear in a new place.

Reproduction

Cypria breeds seeds. They are sown in early April risks at a distance of 30cm apart. Since Ivan-tea seeds with a fortune so that they do not scatter, use such landing methods:

1. Cut a thin paper strips 1 cm wide. Apply starch or flour housing. Print seeds to paper at a distance of 0.5 cm from each other.
2. Seeds are mixed with a small amount of sand.

The first method takes a lot of time. But, landing so seeds, no need to break through the plant when shoots appear. The second method is much easier, but the plant will not take uniformly. There will be empty areas, places where sprouts will interfere with each other.

Before sowing seeds in the ground make a furrow 1 cm deep, pour water there. So that the soil is well moistened, but so that it remains fairly loose. Then carefully lay papers with glued seeds, or scatter them mixed with sand. Pop up the earth. Since Cypria seeds are small, so as not to wash out of the ground, they are watered on top with a spraying nozzle. For irrigation, you can use a spray gun.

It's important to know! Seeds can be seen for the winter, but they can wash them out of the ground with rains, or threads of miserable snow.

In reproduction by seeds, Cyprus blooms only the next year. Therefore, the roots are used most often for landing.

The roots are preferably digging immediately before landing. If there is no possibility to transplant right away, then they are wrapped in a wet cloth, and in film. Thus, they can persist 2 - 3 days.

For reproduction, the root can be divided into several parts, long at least 5 cm.

1. For the landing, a hole is depth of 20 cm.
2. The width between the pits should be 30 cm,
3. In length, the distance between plants - 15 cm.

Important to remember! Ivan-tea is planted only on sunny places.

Despite the fact that Ivan-Tea is common in nature, unpretentious, to grow difficult at home. It is planted on the soil, pre-fertilized ash and mineral fertilizers. Cypea does not endure other plants near himself. Therefore, we must often pour. It grows in wet land, so it needs frequent watering.

But it serves as not only with a decoration for flower beds. All parts of the plant are used in cooking and traditional medicine.

Copory tea in modern life appeared not so long ago, or rather, he returned to her after almost an age-old interruption.

And you knew that fermented Creeps or Ivan tea before the beginning of the twentieth century he was the most valuable productExported to most European countries and is valued there on a par with Chinese black tea? The name of the world famous for the whole world "Copordian" Gave a terrain with the same name Koporye, which is geographically located in the Leningrad region. Historical facts about Ivan-Tea we were outlined in the article.

Since you are reading these lines, you probably are interested in tasty and useful Ivan-tea, which is nicknamed in the "Bogatyr" people. Experienced Russian herbalists argue that regular beings of the fragrant and fragrant drink makes us healthier, stronger, rushing, younger, energetic, slimmer and even wiser. Yes, yes, the use of Kopor's fermented tea has an amazing impact on the body, improving the state of health to the Bogatyr.

According to the reviews of phytotherapists, Ivan tea occupies a leading position among the medium strip of medium strip on the power of the human body.

An officially perennial herbaceous plant, floating the first place of forest fires and inhabiting on the edges, glades, slopes and embankments, comes in Cyprus narrow ( Chamerion Angustifolium). But there is a mass of other names of this amazing forest culture capable of becoming a full-fledged replacement for traditional black and green leaf tea. He is in the people plakune, Coporca, bogorodicina grass, verba Grass, wild hemp, hoof grass, wild violet, shalfehee Polevoy and other original names.

About the amazing properties of a beverage prepared for all the rules of tea ceremonies, you can get full information by reading the article . It turns out that healing elixir, prepared from self-collected and properly dried raw materials, has a miraculous impact on all organs and systems of the body, slowing the processes of aging, strengthening protective forces, chargeing the body and soul by the live energy and restoring the efficiency of the digestive system.

To date, it is not difficult to find Ivan tea on the Internet or buy it in modern tea shops. However, many devastating owners hardened the wilderness of a narrow-hearted on their own, the benefit of unpretentious culture grows throughout the Central Strip of Russia, Belarus, Moldova and Ukraine. By the way, Ivan-tea does not contain caffeine in its composition, which makes it indispensable for all people who are contraindicated to drink coffee and black tea by virtue of medical prescriptions.

Leaves and flowers Cypria are collected from the beginning of summer and until autumn, fermented and dried in a Russian oven or ordinary oven. You can read more about the collection and harvesting of Kopor's Tea in our material. Some dackets have long mastered the cultivation of Corks on their own vegetable garden, which allows not to waste time and strength for walking through the woods, especially if you have to go far, and collect leaves, buds and flowers of tea, without breaking away from economic worries in your possessions.

Why are Ivan-tea grow in country sites?

Firstly, herbaceous flower perennial - excellent raw materials for teas With subsequent fermentation and drying in the furnace. Having in his own possessions, the plantation of Ivan-tea, you will always be provided with unique floral raw materials, useful in all respects for all family members.

SecondlyLanding Cyprus a narrow-walled is advisable in the presence of empty fields, in the coming years it is not planned to cultivate other plants. With such a plantation, you can not only with the whole family and loved ones to provide Ivan-tea for the whole year, but also to take a sell, selling raw materials.

Thirdly, own land covered with coporca, assist to solve the problem of livestock and poultry feed. Herbivores, like, geese, ducks, turkeys, are happy to eat like a juicy greens, rich in vitamins, minerals and biological, active phytonutrients, and harvested silo cyprus.

And if the bees live on the site, then best Summer Honey (July-August) for your hardworking pollinating insects do not find. Cylet honey, saturated with all components of medicinal raw materials, has a light shade of greenery, a gentle taste, sophisticated aroma of summer meadows and amazing therapeutic properties. According to the reviews of experienced beekeepers, the productivity of Ivan tea is more than 600 kg of finished honey from each hectare, because more than 40 million colors bloom on such a field.

Well, fourth, Cophorish tea is amazing in its beauty and grace a plant that can enjoy any segment. The use of Cyprus is narrowed in landscaping It is becoming increasingly popular among landscape designers and household owners with a sophisticated taste.

Tall and reprehensive bushes, which are crowned with a long "flower blizzard" of bright pink shades, fit perfectly into any landscape. They can act as a background when creating landscape compositions, and low decorative cultures are planted ahead, and they can also become blooming islands in different parts of the country area.

The plant blooming from the end of June to August, can create a summer joyful mood and decorate the landscape of sites made in a variety of styles, ranging from the classics and a village country and ending with Baroque and French Provence. At the same time, the flowers can act as a natural barometer, since the colors of the Cyprus are instantly closed.

Before you begin the cultivation of Ivan tea in the country area near the apiary, on an empty field or on a free territory adjacent to country possessions, all novice sequels should be familiar with the peculiarities of the plant agrotechnics.

What does Ivan tea love?

So, the main conditions for the growth of perennials for a long (from 5 or more years) of the period of time:

• the plant prefers or well-structured light soils with good moisture, which can be organized by regular irradiation;
• cyretes narrowly tolerates drought and heat, but very demanding for moisture in the soil at the beginning of the growing season (April-May);
• watering the plantation of Ivan-tea at hot periods 2 times a week (Early in the morning or after sunset), in cloudy weather - 1-2 times a month, during precipitation that falls out more often than once a week, watering is not required at all;
• strengthened high bushes are growing well and and walls of buildings, since the presence of a fence protects the stems from winds that can break them;
• the place of landing of the culture takes the sunny, illuminated throughout the day and without the slightest shading;
• the best predecessor of Cypsum is also the other grain cultures, as well as zucchini, pumpkins, patissons and;
• to make fertilizers, necessarily mineral, is recommended for culture no more often than 1 time per year;
• the autumn trimming of the stalks (defects) is recommended to height about 15 cm from the garden surface;
• when placing landings near the vegetable garden or garden, the underground branch of the Ivan-tea plantation is preferably in the perimeter of the seafrocks of slate or iron to a depth of about 1 m, since the plant has the property to grow rapidly, capturing neighboring land.

Select site and preparation

First of all, it is necessary to seriously affect the choice of place, because at the designated area the plant will exist at least 5 years. Immediately note that heavy clay soils that are not structured by making a large number of river sand of high doses, under Cypes are affordable. Do not fit and, even those that sunlight still illuminate part of the day. At them, culture simply does not fit. Not suitable and flooded and wetlands, as, despite the love of the abundance of moisture, the roots of Cyprus are reinforced in the conditions of standing water, and the plant dies.

Then the selected place should enrich the ash. To do this, the bonfire is breeding a fire, adding all the existing vegetable residues to it, adding all the vegetable remnants to it: firewood, garden trimming, leaf opead, peat, tops and stems of any crops, moss, woodworking products, and T .. After the fire blooms, burning coals are spread over the site. This technique helps to burn out the remnants of weeds and create conditions as close as possible to conducive to breeding Cyprus, which prefers to populate places after forest fires. After leveling the surface of the site, the ground with robbles is highly moisturized and planting grooves.

Ways to landing Ivan Tea

Cyprus narrow-leaved breeding as vegetatively, that is, with the help of cuttings and root processes with additional kidneys, so seedsripening on flowers of flowers after the end of flowering, approximately in September.

The fruits of the plant are a fluffy box, in shape resembling a pod filled with oblong seeds with whiten thin hairs. Did you come across fluffy metels that seclude the high thickets of Ivan-Tea? This is the seed material, "equipped with" the mother-nature, a light flush that promotes the movement of seeds with long distances.

Those who decided to plant the Cyprus on the site should decide what way you will exercise sowing - with the help of seedlings, roots, columns, seedlings or seeds. As practice shows, the easiest way is to dig a seedling or rhizome in the forest, divide it on the faction and put in the early spring or in the fall to the designated place. Such a plant has a high survival in a new place, quickly increasing the vegetative mass and already for the next season begins to bloom, providing a dacket with a healing herbal tea Caporca.

However, if the area under Ivan tea is set large, it is advisable to sow the culture of seeds (ranks or corrosion). They are sold in garden points, nurseries, online stores or harvested themselves by collecting and further drying in wild plantings Cypria or on a Cytene field. With proper agrotechnology, flowering is provided after 2-3 years, and when creating favorable conditions - the next season.

Landing Ivan tea seeds

Culture perfectly multiplies with a seaside and reckless way. Under the middle strip, the optimal landing date of the plant is considered to be the beginning of April. Also, culture can be planted and under the winter in the middle of autumn. Best day choose software.

Since the seeds of plants are lungs and have increased volatility, they are seized in fixed form. For example, Multiplely tested method of seeding with paper stripes From a newspaper or toilet paper, about 2 cm wide, on which every 7 cm is glued with fluffy grains of Ivan-tea with a fluffy and diluted starch.

Scattered paper stripes with seeds are unfolded into sliced \u200b\u200b12 cm from each other of the grooves, a depth of about 3 cm. The strips are laying out into the ground on the edge, and then sprinkle with a mixture of 1 part of the ash and 2 parts of coarse river sand. On top of the beds, it is absolutely shedding with water from the watering can with a pitchfork, trying not to break the sand-rally substrate. In a wet state, the plantation should be maintained for 10 days, watering the method of fine sprinkle in the absence of precipitation.

Another way to sowing Cyprus a narrow-on - mixing seeds with large sand. North are carried out in the grooves, a depth of about 2 cm, as if pristent. On top of them, they fall asleep with a substrate from vegetable ash and sand (1: 1), and then watered from the watering can with a strip.

Mass searches of Ivan-tea appear after 15-25 days. With regular watering, loosening and weeding, the plants will be rooted over the season and enter the flowering phase by 2 or 3 years.

In one place, Cyprus is growing about 7 years, after which he degenerates and dies, freeing the place for other plants or re-sowing.

Growing Cyprus with seedlings

Landing seedlings into open soil leads to the extension of the growing season and accelerate the adaptation processes in a new place. That is, planting pre-grown, fed and hardened seedlings planted on the prepared beds in the spring, with a favorable coincidence, can lead to the fact that bushes bloom already in the current season.

Boxes, vases or pots are used as landing capacities that are available at home. At the bottom of each container, a centimeter drainage layer of crumples or broken sharp (clay, brick, etc.) is poured. The land for seedlings Cypria is preparing a lightweight, moisture-permeable and structured, mixing the universal soil with river sand and humus in an equal ratio.

The surface of the "fluffy" of the Earth is sprinkled with seeds (evenly), and on top, as if they are embanked by the finest layer. The soil is wetted from the pulverizer, not allowing dryness. Capacities are covered with film or glass until shoots appear, not forgetting regularly moisturize the land. Boxes better put in a warm place, for example, near the battery. The first sprouts will be processed after 7-14 days.

Sey Creeps to seedlings in January-FebruarySo that by the time of transfer to plantation plants were quite powerful. In the formation of the fourth leaf, the seedlings of Ivan tea in the larger capacity, leaving the distance between the plants at least 3-4 cm between the plants.

To strengthen seedlings 2 weeks after picking, they are picked up (1:30) or (1:15). A variant of watering of seedlings with a solution of urea (20 g / 10 liters of water) is possible. From the first decade of March, the plants take out a few hours to the balcony, be sure to harden solar weather. The strengthened seedlings are transferred to beds in mid-April - early May. By June, the height of powerful sprouts reaches 15 cm.

Landing and subsequent reproduction of dugworn in the forest

The root system of bushes is spread and can reach up to one and a half meters in length. Therefore, plants dig together with a large earthen room, while maintaining the integrity of the root processes. Bushes are transferred to the beds into the dug-off planting wells not very much depth. An earthlom must fit in a pre-spilled water pit.

The voids fall asleep with sand or fertile land, slightly tamper the ground with their hands, spill with water and mulch the planting with a thick layer of straw or dried grass. Landing is carried out in spring or autumn. The roots of the plants who arrived at a new place quickly grow, which makes it possible to separate the parts of the roots with clearly viewing living kidneys and multiply the Ivan tea vegetatively (see the section "landing roots").

Landing roots

The soil under the landing of the roots of the Cypea, obtained by separating the roots-counters, is prepared as under vegetable crops. Then the furrows are cut in a depth of about 15 cm and 2 cm wide. There should be a living kone at each root. Fucking the grooves of fertile land mixed with sand and ashes (1: 1: 1). Plants are planted at a distance of 15 cm from each other in a row. This method is suitable for planting culture under winter.

Regardless of how you planted the Cyprus narrow-walled, landing care is standard for most cultural plants events. Further care for the plantation of Ivan-tea is to organize the polishes, especially in the spring and early summer, the removal of weeds, loosening landings, feeding mineral or organic fertilizer.

At the beginning of the season, the experimental gardeners after planned irrigation make a complex mineral fertilizer, for example, a solution of nitroammophos, prepared at the rate of 50 g of the product on a standard bucket of the heat-coated water. Liquid fertilizer is made at the rate of ½ bucket for each tempor - meter. It is also suitable for the shedding of the ash-infusion enriched with ammoniasticiety (3 cups of ashes on the water bucket, insist 3 days, plus a tablespoon of nitrogen composition dissolved before irrigated) at the rate of 1 nutrient bucket for each square meter of landings.

Are you growing Ivan tea on your garden? Share in comments invaluable experience in cultivation, harvesting, fermenting, storage and brewing of Kopor's tea. Let the forest and summer phytoaptec help you become younger, energetic and healthier!

Cyprus a narrow-leaved, who has the name of Ivan-tea, is a unique plant, the useful properties of which nature is taken care of. It is rich in vitamins of a group B, ascorbic acid, iron, calcium, potassium, bioflavonoids and tanning substances.

A drink made from the leaves of this plant has anti-inflammatory and painful properties, normalizes sleep and leads the body into tone. In addition, Cyrey does not contain caffeine, therefore it is considered an excellent alternative to Indian tea, which he is not inferior to the taste characteristics. Given the growing demand of consumers on natural products, the production of Ivan tea can be viewed as an actual business. In this article we will tell about how to organize it.

• Methods of earnings
• Technological process
• Equipment and personnel
• Documentation
• Sales
• Possible profit
• Conclusion

How to make money on the production of Ivan tea

Cyprus freely grows in the wild. The most common medium of its habitat is coniferous forests of the European part and Siberia. The plant can be found on dry sandstones, on cuttings and edges, near the crops and at the water. Its interesting feature is that it first populates forest and field territories after fires.

Given the widespread dissemination of Ivan-tea in nature, you can collect it manually on your own, harvest with the help of girlfriend and sell small batches. Having a certain skill, the collector in one day can get about 20-25 kg of tea leaves. However, these are too small volumes to talk about serious profits.

Another option is to purchase raw materials from the residents of villages and villages by prior agreement, then refine it on its own and sell it. But here there are its cons: lack of control over the collection of leaves can lead to a violation of technology, as a result of which raw materials will lose its beneficial properties and taste.

The optimal option is the cultivation of Ivan tea as a business in the land plot (own or rented) with subsequent processing and implementation. Only by organizing a full cycle enterprise, you can get high-quality products in sufficiently large volumes that will provide a high income.

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Production technology

Cypria breeds both seeds and vegetatively. Seed collection is carried out in September. Each stem can bring from 20,000 to 40,000 seeds. Seeds are planted into the grooves depth of no more than 1.5 cm, the earth is sprinkled and watered from the watering can. The optimal distance between the rows is from 60 to 90 cm. After plant seedlings have thinned, leaving 1-2 stems every 30 cm.

Saplings are planted in the ground in early autumn or in spring. With proper care, timely watering, they rapidly increase the vegetative mass. Ivan-tea - an rainily unpretentious grass. Water shoots and seedlings are recommended only the first 1-1.5 months. During this period, it is advisable to do it through a watering can or small sieve so as not to damage the stalks. When plants reach 10-12 cm in height, it is possible to water them less often - only 1 time per week.

The period of flowering Ivan tea - from the end of June to mid-August. Just at this time, it is necessary to collect leaves. It is necessary to do it in the morning when there are no dew on plants. The leaves are collected in bags and immediately go on processing.

Interesting! Cypria is considered excellent honeycomb (with 1 hectare of thickets of this grass you can get 400-500 kg of honey), so the production of tea from this plant can add business on beekeeping.

Further recycling of the collected raw materials takes place in several stages:

• preparation - At this stage, it needs to be sorted out, separate from garbage, rinse and dry;
• taking leaves in dark rooms or in special drying devices;
• fragmentation - the leaves pass a special mechanical processing and isolated juice, resulting in important chemical processes;
• fermentation - the resulting mass is decompressed on metal or wooden surfaces and leave for some time;
• drying in wind or drying cabinets;
• thermal excerpt - the product is allowed to get sided to get a characteristic aroma and typical tea tint;
• packing and packaging.

Tea variety will depend mainly on the duration of the fermentation of a tea sheet. The most popular varieties are fermented (classic black) and a glorified (green). In addition to the very Cypria, it is possible to include in tea and other fragrant plants, such as mint, oregano, lemongrass.

If you are considering Ivan-tea as a small home business on the territory of a personal subsidiary farm, and the volumes of your production will be low, then all the basic raw materials processing operations can be carried out manually. If the organization of a full-fledged enterprise is in your plans, you will have to spend money on special equipment.

Equipment and workers

A set of special equipment will consist of the following main nodes:

• tea Sheet cutting machine;
• drum for winding;
• scrolling roller;
• fermenter;
• aggregate for drying;
• machine for packing and packaging.

Acquire everything you need better from one manufacturer. A good option is to buy a finished production line. The price of the question will be from 800,000 rubles. up to 2,000,000 rubles. Depending on the configuration and performance of the equipment.

To work on the plantation during the collection of a tea sheet, you will need several collectors' staff. Production itself assumes the presence of several workers on the line, as well as a qualified technologist, which will bring tea varieties and control the process of its manufacture. It is advisable to have in the state of your own specialist in the maintenance of equipment, driver-freight forwarder, sales manager.

Registration of activities and product declaration

The manufacture and sale of chickens in small quantities of raw materials grown on its own section does not require official registration of entrepreneurship. The law is allowed for sale of surplus products of personal subsidiary farm without paying taxes.

In all other cases, it is worth contacting the tax service to obtain the status of an individual entrepreneur (IP) or a legal entity. The code of the type of economic activity on OKVED, under which this business falls - 10.83 - "Production of tea and coffee". Do not forget to specify it by filling out a statement of registration of a legal entity or IP.

In addition to the completed statement, the tax service needs to provide a number of other documents. Read what documents are needed to open an IP. Actual package for 2017.

If you need to issue a limited liability company, learn the documents necessary for the registration of a legal entity.

According to the results of consideration of the application, service staff make a decision and issue a certificate of state registration no later than five working days from the date of appeal.

The next mandatory stage is to obtain a declaration on manufactured products. Its quality and compliance with the standard (technical regulations of the Customs Union "On Food Safety") can be confirmed using an accredited certification center. Without a declaration, your goods will not accept any store, so you should not ignore this requirement. Optionally, you can also issue a voluntary certificate that will serve as an additional confirmation of the high quality of tea products you produce.

Sales Organization

The new producer is difficult to immediately go to large contracts, so the introduction of goods to the market should be started gradually from small outlets and private shops. Watch out for the exhibitions in your city, exhibitions of natural foods and be sure to take part in them. It is also possible to offer for the implementation of violence in pharmacies and sanatoriums. Over time, when the product conquers trust, it is recommended to go to large trading networks or the opening of your own brand store.

An excellent way to attract consumer attention to your product and stimulate sales is the creation of an online store and advertising on the Internet. Do not miss the opportunities that trade on the network, as for most entrepreneurs producing similar products, sales over the Internet serve as the main source of income.

Profit forecast

The cost of Ivan tea in retail on average is 250 rubles. For 100 g, the wholesale price varies from 150 to 200 rubles. At the same time, the cost of stagmaging packaging does not exceed 100 rubles. This amount includes the costs of growing and processing raw materials, wage, taxes, packaging price, equipment depreciation, etc.

If for the year your company will produce about 500 kg of finished products, then possible net profit will be from 250,000 to 750,000 rubles. Depending on the implementation method.

An important feature is that business is seasonal. The collection and harvesting of a tea sheet can be carried out only for 1.5-2 months a year. Therefore, to ensure yourself profit throughout the year, it is necessary to correctly calculate the volumes of production and take care of the storage and storage of the source materials.

conclusions

As you can see, you can earn money on Ivan-tea in different ways. This may be not only a modest home business, bringing additional income to the family, but also a small production enterprise with hundreds of thousand rubles annual profit. Prospects for the development of such a case are to expand the range and registration of goods produced as biologically active additives with subsequent access to new markets.

Ivan-tea, also known as Kopor's tea or Cyprus, is a wonderful plant from which a useful and delicious drink is prepared. How does it grow in nature and is it possible to grow Ivan-tea with your own hands?

Reproduction in nature

Cypria can be found in different parts of Russia, while the plant loves soil with large mineralization and at least the fertile layer. For example, Ivan-tea is often the first to grow in the area where there was a peat or forest fire, thereby increasing fertility and being a kind of soil pattern. So Cyprus gives the opportunity to grow and other plants, after which Ivan-tea is most often dying.

Ivan tea treats not only a person, but also the nature itself, restoring the soil after fires

In nature, the plant breeds seeds. Seed in Ivan-tea small and attach to parachute fluffs. They are unusually lungs, therefore, they are able to overcome long distances under the blow of the wind. One plant gives up to thirty thousand such parachutes-seeds.

When the seed woman enters a favorable place, it gives rise to a new plant. Subsequently, the reproduction occurs not only by the seeds - the roots of Ivan-Tea, growing, form a large thicket of new plants. For 5-10 years in one place, Ivan-tea grows up, and its dead shoots begin to form fertile soil, in which other plants will be settled and gradually displace Cyprus.

Growing with your own hands

Wanting to grow Ivan tea on a vegetable garden or in the garden plot, it is important to take into account such moments:

1. Seedlings of the plant do not make competing with other species of plants.
2. Cyretes is very demanding for lighting - the plant needs a lot of sunlight.
3. Ivan-tea also needs a strongly mineralized soil.
4. Landing is possible and in the spring, but preferably to close the Cyprus in the fall.
5. You can how to sow the seeds of Ivan tea, and put the roots of the plant.

Sowing seeds

When going to plant the seed of Ivan tea, you have to take some tricks so that light guns do not scatter away from your site. For landing, seeds should be attached to paper strips (optimally take the toilet paper, but you can use and newspaper) one or two centimeters wide.

The Pooh Ivan-Tea is its seeds, with the help of them and breeds Cyprus in the wild preparation

Decaying the chopped paper on the table, it is necessary to lubricate it with a starch or flour Clauster, after which, with the help of a tweezer, attach the seeds of Cyprus to lubricated places. When the hubber gets free, paper stripes can be twisted and secured with rubber band. Such a workpiece is recommended to do in winter. This is a rather laborious method. Those who want to make the planting process faster, we recommend mixing the Pooh Cyprus with wet sand.

Choose a place

Next, choose a landing space. The ideal option will be part of the site that used to be used for growing potatoes, as the earth must be exhausted. In addition, the place should be well covered with the sun. As for moisture, the site under Ivan-tea should not be very raw nor too drained. Well, if there is a small reservoir nearby, so that the plant will get a lot of moisture at night.

Clean the soil from grass

Before boarding, it is better to treat with special means to clean the soil from the grass.

You can use more extreme method: On the spot where Ivan-tea will grow, breaking the fire before planting, Ivan-tea is first begins to grow after fires. You need to do it only in a windless day. You can burn the branches of trees, old planks, fence and other wood materials. Rapating the resulting coals with a robber, pour over the sawdust, moss either peat - when this layer burns, it turns out more ash. The fire will help burn roots and seeds of other plants, so that in the first year shoots of Cyprus did not have competitors.

The fire will clean the soil from competitors for Cyprus and create conditions favorable for its germination

The next day, the plot needs to make a furrow at a depth of 3 cm (we leave 8-10 cm between the furrows) in which to put paper with seeds. From above, plunge the ashes and sand taken in an equal proportion. For watering seeds, use Tluu or rainwater. It is necessary to pour seedlings abundantly, and then maintain the soil wet first week.

If you do not want to use paper, you can wet the seeds and mix with sand, then sow in the furrow.

A shown in April Cyprus already in mid-May will give shoots, which in dry weather you need to water. Planting the plant will begin in 2 years, and completely fill the site 3-4 years after landing.

Reproduction roots

Roots are large, so they are divided into parts from 5 to 10 cm.

After dividing on the part of them, they put into the ground to a depth of about 10 cm. Like seeds, the roots are planted with rows, to make it easier to remove from the weed area, as well as mulch the site, when sprouts appear (for this use beveled grass or straw, folding the layer 10 cm).

Preparing the soil is not so carefully, as in reproduction by seeds. Earth should be disappeared, and for its fertilizer to use ash. Roots can be crushed in autumn (it is more convenient) or in the spring period. With such a vegetative reproduction, the plot will be filled with Ivan-tea completely after 2-3 years.

Ivan tea is a grassy perennial plant. The people have the name "Cyrete narrow". It is used both in folk and traditional medicine. It serves as an anti-inflammatory, antibacterial, cooler and sedative.

The cultivation of Ivan tea in the country is becoming increasingly popular. The plant is not only therapeutic, but very beautiful. Ivan tea has a straight long stem. The leaves are arranged alternately on small stiffs. Mid-sized flowers are color from dark purple to light pink (practically white) color.

Growing from seeds

Ivan tea grows to 1.5 m in height

Seeds of Cyprus narcopious can be bought in horticultural stores or prepare themselves. It is better to collect them in the fall, about 1-2 months after the plant has dropped away. After they need to dry, free from the gun and remove into the dark dry place for storage.

Soil for sowing should be air, loose. Usually in equal proportions, sand is mixed (better than river), humid and peat. Seeds are put on the ground and spray abundantly from the spray gun. Covered box with crops or glass. The optimal temperature for germination is 18-25c. Shoots appear on 4-5 days.

When the seedlings appear 2 of these sheets, it is priced. In the open ground, the seedlings are planted at the end of May-early June. Before disembarking, the plant must be booted for 3-5 days.

Note: Seedlings of Cypria must be planted in an open ground in cloudy weather (in the rain), from the heat, young seedlings can plant and die.

Vegetative cultivation method

Ivan tea flowers have a bright color

The easiest way to reflect the plant by plants is Cypria - dig up the root system and transplant it. Ivan tea grows in the forest more often and in glazes. It is better to take plants with open cleaners - they will be less whims than plants from a deep forest.

When digging a plant, it is worth considering that the root system is large and spread (up to 1.5 m). It is necessary to dig it together with the room of the earth - it is better to come true, and the root system will remain almost touched.

For transplanting dug up rhizomes, you need to prepare a hole. It should not be very deep. It needs to add a little humoring, sand and ash, thoroughly pour water. Plant the root in the well and once again plenty. From above to the soil, it is necessary to lay a thick layer of bevelled dried grass or straw (10-15 cm).

Ivan tea, transplanted in this way, is well and quickly coming up, as it is already adapted to any weather conditions. Rhizome quickly grows, it is multiplied by the kidneys on the roots. Therefore, the root can be divided into several parts (if live kidneys are clearly visible).

Features of care

Ivan-tea plant is unpretentious, but also to care for it there are special conditions that need to be observed:

The plants have long narrow leaves

• the plant loves moderate watering. In severe heat - a couple of times a week (in the morning or evening), in cloudy weather - it is possible once a month;
• for better growth, the plant is to take place next to the buildings or fence (so they will not break the wind);
• in the fall, it is necessary to crop the plant, leaving the stiff about 15 cm from the root;
• loosening produced no more than 1 time per month;
• fertilize mineral feeders no more than 1 time per season;
• place for the plant you need solar.

Take note: Ivan-tea is rapidly growing. In order for it only on a certain plot, it must be sacred underground (insert the sheets of iron or slate around the perimeter, to a depth of 1 meter).

After sowing or transplanting rhizomes, the plant blooms most often for the second year. Flowers Ivan-tea abundantly for 1-1.5 months. Usually from late June to early August. Then the seeds covered with a fly are formed on the place of flowers. In order to seeds, they do not fly around the entire area, they must be trimmed in an uncooked state.

Cyretes are narrowless not exposed to the most common diseases (powdery dew, black or rotary leg, mites, wave).

Ivan-Tea engraves the soil in which it grows, fights with many types of weeds. Therefore, it can be said that Cyrete is useful not only for a person, but also for the garden plot as a whole.

How to grow Ivan tea in the country, watch in the video:

Herbal Perennial Plant Ivan-Tea (Chamerion Angustifolium \u003d Epilobium Angustifolium) Another Kopory Tea, or a narrow Cyrete, is considered to be a typical view of the kind of Ivan-tea of \u200b\u200bthe Cywyne family. This plant in the people has a large number of other names, for example: Dwittelnik, Supiy Eyes, Ivan-Grass, Cyprian, Dremukha, Virgin Titsa, Curil Tea, Wildlife, Plakuan, Hyphen, Byrian, Small, Destiny, Pouring, Sage Field and DR . Such a plant in nature is found in the territory of the entire northern hemisphere, and it prefers to grow on cuttings and edges, near the water, in light forests, along the mound and ditch, as well as in dry sandy places and on the soil cheese. It is noted that the Ivan tea on the gari and cutting appears the very first, then as the site is "filled with" other plants, this culture gradually dies. Often, Ivan-tea in nature can be met in close proximity to Malinnik.

Features of Ivan tea

The height of the Ivan-tea knight can vary from 0.5 to 2 meters. On the vertical and horizontal roots of a crawling thick rhizome, there is a large number of additional kidneys. In this regard, this culture is quite successful can be multiplied by vegetative methods. A simple reprehensive rounded stem is naked and denominant. Launched, simple sheet plates can be short-flower or sedentary, they have a linearly lanceal form of a sharpening tip, while to the base - a wedge-shaped or practically rounded. Also, foliage is a solid either finely iron-toothed over the edge. Their front surface is glossy and painted in a dark green color, and the Purple - red-purple, pinkish or green-sisaya. The length of the plates is about 12 centimeters, and the width is about 2 centimeters. The length of a rare elbow-shaped inflorescences varies from 0.1 to 0.45 m, it consists of four-colored flowerflowers with a necrotic ring around a column that can be painted in white or pinkish color. Ivan-tea blooms in the second half of the summer period, while the duration of flowering is slightly over 4 weeks. The fruit is a box similar in shape with a pod, within which there are naked oblong seeds, which ripen at the end of the summer period or the beginning - autumn.

Ivan-tea is grown as aft culture, and as a healing plant, because a person has become known about his medicinal properties for a long time. In addition, among all herbaceous plants growing in the forest, Cyprus is considered the best honey.

Growing Ivan tea (Cyprus)

Sowing Ivan tea

Under the sowing of Ivan tea, you can choose absolutely any site. On this occasion, the people say: both on the field, and in the forest, we can see the burgundy braid. This culture has one feature, it contributes to the restoration and treatment of those soils that are depleted with organic substances, for example, after the forest fell. However, after the humus in the soil gradually accumulates, and other plants will grow on the laminated fires, Cyprus begins to disappear.

Ivan-tea is considered a light-affiliated plant, however, on arid areas of foliage in bushes, it grows, and they themselves grow low. This should be remembered during the choice of a suitable place for seeding. Before proceeding with direct seeds, the site should be prepared, and this uses not a completely ordinary method. To do this, around the perimeter, the plot should be swallowed by a strip of loose soil, the width of which should be about 100 cm. After that, a fire should be divorced on the site, while used for this, sliced \u200b\u200bfoliage, cut off branches, and another vegetable garbage gathered in the garden or in the garden . The obtained coals should be scattered over the surface of the entire area, and on top of them you need to sprinkle with a layer of dry straw. Under the smoldering straw, the burnout of all the roots and seeds of weeding grass and other plants and the ash appears, which is an excellent fertilizer for Cyprus.

The seeds in Ivan-tea are very lungs, and if they are sinking under the winter, then in the spring time they will be washed out of soil with thawed waters. In this regard, it should be sowed to produce in spring after the snow cover, while the seeds should be connected to the sand or stick them to strips from paper. It is necessary to plunge the seeds into the soil by no more than 15 mm, while the distance between the pre-made grooves should be from 0.65 to 0.9 m. The grinding of the groove is produced by loose soil. Sowings need watering, which is carried out very carefully, using a watering can with a shower nozzle for this. Pour Cyretes recommended rain or melt water. Seeds of this plant have a not very high percentage of germination, and the seedlings that seemed relatively long time gain strength. In this regard, the grown bushes will bloom only next season. Meaning the bushes in a row should be respected from 0.3 to 0.5 m, if the seedlings will come up more thickly, then they must be reversed or seating.

Landing

Vegetative methods that are distinguished by their speed and reliability are used to reproduce the Ivan-Tea. To do this, use the method of fissioning rhizomes, all the more so, to grow a raptber from the root-counters is not so difficult. Root seedlings are much rapidly increasing their vegetative mass, so therapeutic raw materials will be obtained for a relatively short time. You can share and disassemble root cuttings in the last days of March or the first - April, as well as at the autumn time, or rather, at the end of September or early October. The roots extracted from the Earth should be cut into parts, the length of which can vary from 50 to 100 mm, they should be planted in an open ground to a depth of 10 to 15 centimeters, while using the same landing scheme as when improving Ivan tea from seeds . Thus, the distance between bustards should be from 0.3 to 0.5 m, while the distance between the rows should be from 0.65 to 0.9 m. Immediately after the sprouts are shown, the surface of the site must be filled with a layer of mulch, Which can be used by any organic materials, for example: straw or mowed grass. The thickness of the mulching layer must be approximately 10 centimeters.

CARE FOR IVAN-TEME

In the first days before the appearance of germs, the surface of the site should be constantly a bit wet. After the height of young bushes is equal to 10 to 12 centimeters, it will be necessary to water only 1 time in 7 days. On hot days, watering should be arranged twice a week. Understand the surface of the soil near bushes, and also remove the weed grass should not less than 1 time in 4 weeks. In order to significantly reduce the amount of weeding, loosenings and irrigation, the surface of the site must be molded by a layer of mulch, and only organic materials use.

4 weeks after the sprouts are shown, Ivan-tea is fed by a solution of infected chicken litter. And in the last autumn weeks, they feed them with mineral fertilizers and ash.

Before wintering, it is necessary to shorten shoots up to 15 centimeters. Then the site should be covered by dry oak foliage or walnut, and can also be used and chew. With the onset of the spring period, stop last year's shoots and foliage to the surface of the soil, which will lead to the stimulation of the growth of new stems and leaves.

Ivan tea has very high resistance to diseases and pests. You can raise bushes from 4 to 5 years old, after which they must be removed from the soil, divide into parts and plant on another site.

Collection and storage of Ivan tea

How to collect Ivan tea

The collection is produced during flowering Cypria (in July-August). After the battlefield begins, they will lose irretrievably all their healing properties. During the workpiece of this plant, it should be harvested, fermenting and drying. If you do everything right, then you will be able to preserve and increase the medicinal properties of Ivan tea.

To collect raw materials should choose a sunny day. The collection is carried out after 10 hours in the morning when all the dew dried on the foliage. If there is a hot weather outside on the street, then this procedure is recommended in the evening. Keep your bush with one hand for the flowers, while the second one should grasp the escape and spend on top to his midcles, while in your hand you should remain all the foliage. The leafy plates that are downstairs do not need to turn around, as they are very rude. You still need to leave 3 or 4 foliage tiers under flowers, as the plant still needs in them. To collect raw materials, dirty, dusty, as well as pains affected by disease are not suitable. And during the collection you need to try not to injure shoots. You should also be very careful and avoid bugs in raw materials. So, just one such bad smelling insect can spoil up to several kilograms of raw materials. If you wish, you can make a separate collection of flowers, which are recommended to put in tea.

Rules of drying

In order for the collected raw materials to be fermented, it must be checked. For a start, overrobe the foliage, removing the whole injured and affected by the disease. After that, it must be distributed in a dark room on a moistened cotton or linen towel, while the thickness of the layer should be from 30 to 50 mm. The room temperature in the room should be maintained from 20 to 24 degrees. The duration of the fermentation process is equal to no less than 12 hours, while the raw material must be regularly rolled for uniform. To understand that the fermentation process approached the end, you need to take one sheet plate and bend it in half. If you will hear a crunch breaking down the median vest, then this means that the raw material has not yet reached the necessary condition. As follows, the melted leaflets, when compressing them in a lump, should not be straightened.

Ivan Fermentation Conditions

It should be described in more detail in those processes, thanks to which the foliage Cyprus becomes fragrant drug tea. After the leaflets are as appreciated, it is necessary to destruct the structure of sheet plates, so juice will be distinguished, and its composition includes special substances that contribute to fermentation. In the event that the juice is an insufficient amount, it will be extremely negatively affecting the fermentation of raw materials, which will not in the best way affect the smell and taste quality of tea.

Different diligently all the foliage, while it should be rolling between palms. After that, the raw material should be very tightly fill the glass jars with a volume of 3 l, which are covered with a moistened tissue from above. Withstand raw materials at least 36 hours, while they are removed in a dark place with room temperature. Raw materials pulled out of cans should be loosen and dried in a brass cabinet, setting the temperature from 95 to 110 degrees, you do not need to close the door. The foliage must be systematically stirred. For storage, ready-made tea is referred to a container of plastic or glass that is tightly closed with a lid. In a dark place, such tea can be stored for about 3 years.

In the event that raw materials are excessively much, but no extra time, then instead of a peatrification, it is passed through the meat grinder. But then therapeutic properties and the taste of ready-made tea will not be so strong. The raw material is chosen in this way are covered with a moistened tissue and withstand it 6-8 hours at room temperature. Push the raw materials if its consistency is similar to soft rubber, then you can start drying. The foliage is placed on the contrary layer. For drying on the oven, a temperature of 100 degrees is set, remember that the door cannot be closed, and the raw material must be systematically mixed. When the drying process is approaching the end, the temperature should be slightly increased, in this case the tea will be able to calcinate (so come with coffee beans). This contributes to the improvement of the color and taste of tea. To avoid the burning of raw materials, the bottom of the brass cabinet must be postponed with a facing ceramic tiles. Tea mass will dry no more than 2 hours.

Ivan-Tea properties: harm and benefits

Useful properties of Ivan tea

List plates, shoots, roots and flowers of Cypria use as medicinal raw materials. The composition of foliage includes ascorbic acid, while it is 3 times more compared to oranges. They also contain vitamins of groups B, carotene, tannins, pectins, tannins, sugar, macroelements: magnesium, calcium, potassium, microelements copper, iron, manganese and other useful substances.

Cypetes is characterized by hemostatic, enveloping, antipyretic, sedative and anti-inflammatory effect. It is considered a powerful natural antioxidant and cleaner. In men, he increases potency. In addition, Ivan-tea contributes to the octic of the blood, the removal of anxious-depressive state, painful sensations in the head area (helps the same in migranes), accelerate the processes of blood formation. And he prevents the rebirth of the prostate adenoma into a malignant tumor, contributes to the normalization of blood pressure, strengthening the roots of the hair, slowing the aging of the skin, while they become more elastic and elastic.

Such tea is used for the prevention and treatment of diseases such as anemia, gastritis, ulcerative disease, colitis, enterocolites, pancreatitis, and violations in the biliary system, infertility, urolithiasis, bronchitis, hymics, pharyngitis, tracheites, pulmonary tuberculosis, spleen pathologies, dermatological diseases and exchange-inflammatory skin diseases.

Taste quality, aroma and color of Koporovsky tea directly depend on the quality of the water used. Best of all, such a drink is obtained on the spring or melting water. But how to brew tea right? To do this, a couple of small spoons of tea are connected from 1-2 tbsp. just boiling water. After 10-15 minutes. Tea will be ready to use. Such tea is quite tasty and cooled. When a cold drink is heated, it is necessary to remember that it should in no case be boiling, because because of this, its unique smell will disappear. Drink This drink is recommended without sugar, but you can use honey, raisins, kuragu, halv or dates.

Running such tea can be used with fresh grass. At the bottom of the enamel pan, it is necessary to lay freshly placed foliage, while the thickness of the layer should be from 30 to 50 mm. It flows thaila or purified water to a height of about 10 centimeters. The mixture must be warm on low heat. After boiling water, remove the saucepan from the plate and close it with the lid. After 10 minutes, the drink will be ready.

Also medicinal properties has infusion and decoction of rhizomes and foliage Cypria. This plant also includes a variety of healing herbal fees.

Contraindications

Drink from Ivan tea should not be used in the presence of individual intolerance. It is also not necessary to drink it with increased blood coagulation and related diseases. With regular use of such tea, diarrhea can begin for more than 4 weeks. The same undesirable side effect manifests itself with the use of relatively large number of this drink.

Kopor's tea, traditional Russian product, again begins to cause interest from consumers. It is produced at home hundreds of lovers. The production of Ivan-tea on an industrial basis is resumed, which requires the supply of high-quality raw materials. About the cultivation of Ivan-Tea will tell in this article.

Cyprus narrow-mounted man is used primarily as a food and medicinal plant. The high content of tubyl substances in the leaves of Ivan tea allows the process of fermentation of leaves and receive a high-end drink.

The content of many useful substances in the composition of the grass Cyprus is narrowing makes it a unique medicinal plant. It has a powerful anti-inflammatory effect, used as a soothing agent. Its informants are used to treat diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, have a well-fastened effect in infectious and colds.

The beneficial effect of Ivan-Tea has in patients with alcoholism, reducing the thrust to alcohol. Ivan-tea is considered male grass, it is used as an effective means for prostate adenoma and prostatitis. For the preparation of medicines and tea, the leaves of the upper and mid-part of the plant, flowers are used.

Cyprus narrow-walled - beautiful honey. Cytene honey is used as a healing agent. Ivan-tea is a feed plant, it is happy to eat his cattle, the roots can replace the flour and used by the population in failing years.

Application in the farm Also found the Pooh, the plant during the ejection of seeds - they were filled with bedding. From the stem with appropriate treatment, vegetable fibers were obtained, similar to hemp. The need for targeted breeding Cyprus of the narrow-bollarder did not occur earlier, its landing in the wilderness satisfied the needs for medicinal raw materials, so the technology of its cultivation, like a food culture, was not sufficiently studied.

Growing Features Cypria in Nature

Cyprus is a narrowish - a perennial, the height of individual instances reaches two meters. The plant is a prosthetic leaflets of lanceath-like narrow, in some cases oval. The leaves are dark green, the bottom is slightly pubescent. Flowers are pink plants with a lilac sweat, sometimes there are white flowers.

Flowers are collected in a brush height up to half a meter. Seeds of plants are small, collected in pods, during ripening emit a down thread and can be distributed over long distances. The plant has a thick smaller rhizome, having multiple shoots. From the kidneys, multiple shoots grow from the kidneys.

Ivan Schechka grows throughout Russia, Ukraine and Belarus. For the settlement, selects areas well lit by the sun, sufficiently moisturized - shores of reservoirs, small streams. Mounts on cutting, forest glades, along the paths, on ramps of railways. Interesting is the property of Cyprus a narrow-leaved first of plants to settle on the fires, which was displayed in one of its folk names - a firefighter.

Cyprus grows in one place for no more than five years. After the soil seal, the population is depleted. When settling, Cyrete's fires acts as a plant "first wave", creating conditions for growing seeds of other plants and trees. Thickets of half-and-half-and-half plants serve excellent protection for young sprouts.

When studying properties, the Cyprus is narrowed noted that inside the large population of plants, the temperature of 3-4 degrees is higher than in the environment - this makes it possible to explain the effect of Ivan tea as the predecessor of larger shrubs and plants.

The period of flowering plants - from June to August. On one plant you can observe simultaneously flowers, ripening and ripe seed pods.

Natural reproduction cypria

Cypete chooses soil with high mineralization and relative absence of other plants. The plant is cross-pollinated, in this process they take part in the flowers of a single copy and different plants.

Ivan tea gives a large number of small seeds, one plant can produce them up to 20 thousand. Such a large number of seeds compensates for low survival of sprouts - for the development they need open sunshines. For greater survival, the plant supplies each seed down parachute for a greater range of its distribution.

With a sufficient amount of free soil of Cyprus, narrow-collar will multiply in a growing up. New shoots will be made from the kidneys that are on the rhizomes. The growth of the root system and an increase in the area of \u200b\u200bplantation Ivan tea may continue until 5-7 years. Fertile soil formed on site of thickets makes it possible to survive other types.

The most favorable conditions for growing and increasing the area of \u200b\u200bCyprus of the narrow-hearted will be:

• mineralized soil;
• well-lit plot;
• lack of plants overwhelming growth.

These factors need to be considered when planning the cultivation of Ivan tea in a plot or dacha.

Reproduction Cypria narrowed seeds

For sowing seeds, Cyprus is narrowed to choose a plot, well lit by the sun and having a suitable soil composition. The plot should be well moistened, the soil is best light sandy. For this purpose, the plots are well suited for which potatoes have previously planted. The plot must be fixed for Ivan-tea for at least 5-7 years. Sowing can be produced at the end of April. Seeds have a good germination of 2-3 years after collecting.

In a quiet quiet day, a fairly large bonfire is diluted in the site. After carrying the bulk of the coal, the branches, moss, swelling of woodworking, peat are additionally added to the fire. After carrying the second portion of the fuel, the coals are scattered over the area for heating the soil and destroy the roots of plants, which may interfere with the development of Ivan-tea plants.

Seeds Cypria of narrow-leaved is very small, pubescent, volatile. For sowing, seeds should be pre-prepared.

There are several options for fastening seeds. The first - pre-from newspaper or toilet paper is a strip of 2 cm wide, on the paper unfolded on the table at an equal gaps, approximately 7-10 cm.

Since the seeds are very volatile, then they take them out from the package with tweezers and gently glue each drop. Furious tapes we ware in roll. At the prepared area, we form a groove every 10-12 cm. The depth of the groove is 2-3 cm. At the bottom of the recess, we put on the edge of the paper on the edge, we neatly fall asleep with a mixture of ash with sand (on 1 part of the ash one of the sand). We abundantly water water. It is especially good or rain. Grooves should be maintained by wet 7-10 days.

The second method of sowing involves mixing seeds with dry sand. Sowing 2 cm in the grooves in depth, we fall asleep the mixture of sand and ash in equal amounts and water. Watering is needed in order to fill the voids around the seed, and giving it a greater chance for rooting.

Shoots Cyprus will appear in 2-3 weeks. Special care does not require a plant. To root and get used to the site, the plant will be 2-3 years old. Throughout the subsequent period, the colony of Cyprus will multiply vegetatively. After 5-7 years, planting itself exhausted and will need to form a new plantation.

Seeding seeds

Possible method of reproduction of Ivan tea is a seaside method. This gives you to increase the growing season of the plant. For this prepare boxes for seeding seedlings with light fluffy soil. Seeds are seeded on the surface of the soil, do not close, but only slightly sprinkle with humus. At temperatures above 15 and to 20 degrees Celsius, shoots will appear up to 14 days. If the temperature is over 25 degrees - shoots will appear by 7 days. Water seedlings need enough generously, but very careful - sprouts are very fragile.

Seedlings are kept under glass, then - gradually remove the glass. When 3-4 leaflets appear, the seedlings are peeling into large containers. Plant into the soil hardened seedlings in rainy weather. After month, plants reach a height of 10-15 cm.

Watering in this period is required no more than once a week. It is advisable throughout the entire season of vegetation to produce plants under watering. A well suited solution of a cowboat.

Planting the plant will begin on the second year of vegetation, under favorable conditions - in the first year.

Root method

To apply such a method, the soil must be prepared as for conventional cultures. In the ground, there are horizontal grooves 2 cm wide and 15 cm vglubin. Sliced \u200b\u200broots with lively kidney on each segment are laid on the bottom of the groove.

Fall asleep with sand with ashes, wipe well. This method of disembodies is used in the fall. After 2-3 years, the colonia will be fully formed in a highlighted platform.

The cultivation of Cyprus as a cultivated plant will allow you to constantly get high-quality raw materials for the production of tea and medicines.